Document Type : Original Article
Authors
1 Semnan University of Persian Language and Literature Student
2 Associate Professor, Department of Persian Language and Literature, Semnan University, Semnan, Iran
Abstract
Hormesis texts are one of the oldest achievements of human thought, which entered the Islamic-Iranian sphere of thought in a long journey and left a visible and hidden impact. In the Hermetic cosmology that the Hermetic philosophical texts draw, the system of existence is divided into three spheres: God, the cosmos, and man. Almighty God is incomprehensible and indescribable. The universe or creator god is responsible for creation. Man is an image of God; his ultimate goal is to know and reach Him. The present study attempts to compare the reflection of Hormese cosmology in the mind and language of Nasser Khosrow Qabadiani, a Persian-speaking poet and writer of the 5th century Hijri, based on his poems. The assumption of this research is that Nasser Khosrow was familiar with the opinions and beliefs of different religions and groups and converted to the Ismaili Shia religion in the middle of his life. He was an expert in theological issues and theoretical and practical wisdom, and considering the prevalence of Hermetic texts in the cultural field, the civilization of Iran and Egypt (Alexandria) should not have been unaware of those teachings. After examining Hermesi's writings and studying Nasser Khosrow's divan of poems in a descriptive-analytical way, it was found that Nasser Khosrow's ontological thoughts were influenced by Hermesi's cosmology, and a deep and accurate understanding of some of his poems depends on the knowledge of Hermesi's texts.
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